The “Augustus Bevilacqua” is a bust of Octavian or Augustus, the first Emperor of Rome. Propertius’ friend died fighting in the Perusine war, which was one of the conflicts between Marc Antony and Octavian for control of Rome.
Tu, qui consortem properas evadere casum,
miles ab ,
quid lumina torques?
pars ego sum vestrae sic te gaudere parentes, 5
haec soror acta tuis e lacrimis:
Gallum per medios ereptum Caesaris enses
effugere ignotas non manus;
et super dispersa invenerit ossa
montibus Etruscis, haec esse mea.
The Perusine war was a conflict (largely comprised of a two month siege which ended in Octavian’s victory) fought by Fulvia against future emperor Octavian. Fulvia was married to Marc Antony at the time, and was motivated to fight by her husband’s political interests.