Life Expectancy Shrinks for Less-Educated Whites in U.S.

New York Times By SABRINA TAVERNISE September 20, 2012

For generations of Americans, it was a given that children would live longer than their parents. But there is now mounting evidence that this enduring trend has reversed itself for the country’s least-educated whites, an increasingly troubled group whose life expectancy has fallen by four years since 1990.

S. Jay Olshansky, the lead researcher in a study that showed a life span drop based on education.

Researchers have long documented that the most educated Americans were making the biggest gains in life expectancy, but now they say mortality data show that life spans for some of the least educated Americans are actually contracting. Four studies in recent years identified modest declines, but a new one that looks separately at Americans lacking a high school diploma found disturbingly sharp drops in life expectancy for whites in this group. Experts not involved in the new research said its findings were persuasive. Continue reading

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独生子女异地求学 中年空巢家庭增多

2012年09月19日 23:06   来源:正北方网-北方新报 

随着高校陆续开学,对于不少独生子女家庭来说,孩子去外地读书,家里只剩下了父母,中年空巢家庭越来越多。据调查,相对于老年空巢家庭来说,中年空巢家庭存在的问题更多。对此,记者在首府走访了多个中年空巢家庭,倾听他们的心声。 Continue reading

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专家称现阶段实行弹性退休可能造成社会不公

2012年09月13日02:59  人民网-人民日报

原标题:延迟退休 多数国家采用渐进式(求证·探寻喧哗背后的真相·社保与养老保险调查③)

部分国家社会养老保险制度对比

近来,有关延迟退休年龄的话题引发公众持续关注。如何看待延迟退休?国外对退休年龄有何制度安排?人民日报“求证”栏目记者调查了部分国家的相关规定与做法。

疑问一:多数国家什么年龄退休? Continue reading

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