Adult children must visit parents regularly by law

China Daily

Adult children of elderly parents will be required to visit their parents regularly and must care for their spiritual needs and cannot neglect or isolate them, according to a draft amendment of China’s elder law, Legal Daily reported Wednesday.

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In traditional Chinese thinking, children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. However, among the total number of 167 million elderly people, half of them are living alone without children, and some of them cannot even get good care, said the report.

 

An official from the Ministry of Civil Affairs said wherever conditions permit, they will be required to extend old age allowance to citizens over 80 and provide them free medical and other health services.

As for home-based care for the elderly, social institutions, volunteers and community workers will be encouraged to offer more door-to-door services according to the draft amendment, said the official.

China’s current elder law, called the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, was adopted on Aug 29, 1996, and went into effect Oct 1, 1996

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Grey matters

Ageing societies must harness the skills and experience of the “silver tsunami” to ease the strain on public resources – and keep the sustainability agenda on track, writes John Elkington.

Silver_tsunami_elderly_people_japan_thumb

“Whether we like it or not, defusing this demographic time bomb will claim a growing share of the attention of political and business leaders.”

Over the years, I have met a surprising number of robots in Japan, including Aibo, Sony’s robotic dog. And one thing I have been told repeatedly is that the Japanese obsession with robots is partly fuelled by a concern that the ageing of the country’s population will trigger huge demand for elderly care, which people would very much prefer was met by machines than by immigrant workers. Continue

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城镇养老服务业的经济效应分析

来源: 民政论坛  时间:2010-11-19 14:46 

辽宁省民政厅 徐铁南

 

内容摘要:人口老龄化是个社会问题,也是一个产业发展机遇。发展养老服务业不仅能有效解决“老龄化”问题,而且还能拉动就业、促进GDP增长。我们预计未来应对“白发浪潮”的养老服务业将成为蓬勃发展的朝阳产业。本文在简要分析了“老龄化”、“养老服务业”的概念、特点后,重点运用了马尔科夫模型、支出GDP核算法、指数平滑法、Leslie人口矩阵等模型测算出“十二五”期间辽宁城镇养老服务业发展将会对全省就业、GDP发展的影响。在此基础上,分析了日本、美国、英国养老服务业发展的经验和启示,形成了民政部门参与养老服务发展的对策。

 

关键词:养老服务业养老需求 就业贡献 经济拉动效应

一、老龄化的内涵、影响

人口老龄化是当今世界各国共同面临的重要社会问题之一。老龄化是指老年人口在总人口中的比重不断上升的过程。按照国际通行标准,人口老龄化是指一个国家和地区60岁以上老年人口所占比例超过10%(或65岁以上老人超过7%)即进入老龄化社会。日益严峻的老龄化形势对经济社会发展将产生重要影响:Continue

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