Class today focused on a time period known as the Quattrocento, 15th century Italy. This is a time known as the true renaissance as artists truly advanced in their crafts. Florence had established itself as a center for the arts and guilds. With so many known artists in the city, there was a competition to decide who would design and make bronze doors for the baptistry. The choice came down to Ghiberti and Brunelleschi, who both sculpted the scene of the Sacrifice of Isaac. Ghiberti, who was selected as the winner, created a scene with anticipation, anguish, and turmoil through the placement of the sacrifice, impending arrival of the angel, and depiction of Isaac. Additionally, the bronze scene was cast in one piece, displaying his skill.
Brunelleschi, went on to become a famed architect. He focused on mathematical aesthetics and ratios to create buildings that resembled art. One such masterpiece he designed was the Duomo of Florence, a giant dome above an octagonal space using ribs and a lantern on top to bring in light. This grand dome came to symbolize the strength of the city of Florence and is known worldwide.