{"id":2,"date":"2010-09-07T16:56:02","date_gmt":"2010-09-07T20:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/?page_id=2"},"modified":"2019-10-11T12:10:49","modified_gmt":"2019-10-11T16:10:49","slug":"about","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/","title":{"rendered":"Psychology at the Intersection"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"left\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.colby.edu\/psychology\/labs\/neuro_melissa\/pics\/intersection2.jpg\" width=\"214\" height=\"243\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"left\">\n<h5><span class=\"style4\">The primary goal of the behavioral neuroscience lab is to understand the lifelong interplay between brain and behavior. We strive to learn more about this provocative relationship by designing and conducting studies that are rooted in the following kinds of questions:&nbsp;<\/span><em><span class=\"style3\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">What are the underlying neural systems and mechanisms that support behavioral change? W<\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #008000\"><em><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">hat impact do behavior and experiences have on neural structure and<\/span><span class=\"style3\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\"> function?<\/span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/em><\/span><span class=\"style3\"><strong>And our favorite:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em>Do<\/em><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><em><span class=\"style3\"> the answers to these questions change depending on biological sex, age, or past experiences, good or bad?<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h5><span class=\"head1\"><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">Choline Neuroprotection Against Psychopathology<\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.colby.edu\/psychology\/labs\/neuro_melissa\/images\/choline.jpg\" width=\"325\" height=\"244\" align=\"absmiddle\"><\/strong><span class=\"text\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span class=\"style1\"><span class=\"text\">One focus in the lab is on how dietary choline intake at different stages over the lifespan mediates cognition, anxiety, stress reactivity, and neural function and plasticity. We are excited to report that choline has a robust&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"textemph\">antidepressant<\/span><span class=\"style1\"><span class=\"text\"> effect and are also examining whether it could alter outcomes in rat models of <\/span><\/span><span class=\"textemph\">schizophrenia<\/span><span class=\"style1\"><span class=\"text\"> and <\/span><\/span><span class=\"textemph\">addiction<\/span><span class=\"style1\"><span class=\"text\">. We are also thrilled to have the chance to work with <\/span><\/span><span class=\"textemph\" style=\"color: #ff0000\">rat knockout models<\/span><span class=\"style1\"><span class=\"text\"> in our search for the genomic and epigenomic bases of choline&#8217;s actions. <strong>This research was funded by Maine&#8217;s INBRE (NIGMS\/IDeA) 2010-2015.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5><strong><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">New Methods to Induce Mild Traumatic Brain Injury<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"text\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.colby.edu\/psychology\/labs\/neuro_melissa\/images\/concussion-lg.jpg\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\">Another focus in the lab is on the induction of mild traumatic brain injury in rodents. Unsatisfied with existing models that do not adequately model the injurious event and thus the rotational acceleration of the head that is key to the behavioral and neural symptoms that result, <span style=\"color: #3366ff\">we have designed a new apparatus that places the rodent in motion toward a fixed obstacle.<\/span> We are working to characterize outcomes in the model and have observed key differences in the symptom profile between female and male rats.<br \/>\n<\/span><strong class=\"head2\"><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h5>\n<h5><strong class=\"head2\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior<\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.colby.edu\/psychology\/labs\/neuro_melissa\/images\/male-female-brain.jpg\" width=\"299\" height=\"224\"><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"text\">We are keenly aware of the ways in which female and male rats differ in all our assays and continue to investigate the extent to which our manipulations, particularly early nutrient availability and head injuries, may have differential impacts based on biological sex. That said, the lab has recently shifted to conducting studies almost <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">exclusively with female rats<\/span> to address the severe paucity of information on them.<\/span><\/h5>\n<h5><strong class=\"head2\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff\">NATURALISTIC BEHAVIOR IN LAB RATS<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong><span class=\"text\"><a href=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/files\/2019\/10\/1080x360.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-123\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/files\/2019\/10\/1080x360.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"765\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/files\/2019\/10\/1080x360.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/files\/2019\/10\/1080x360-300x100.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/files\/2019\/10\/1080x360-768x256.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/files\/2019\/10\/1080x360-1024x341.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 765px) 100vw, 765px\" \/><\/a>A major new project in the lab aims to elevate the discourse around behavioral work in neuroscience. We strongly believe that there is an alarming trend of reducing the complexity and richness of behavior to overly simple and quickly executed tests, particularly in pre-clinical studies with rats and mice. We propose that laboratory and test conditions are less than ideal and this project places rats in semi-natural conditions with a rich social life and materials akin to their wild habitats. <span style=\"color: #3366ff\">We are studying how rats organize their behavior in these structures and aim to develop ethologically-relevant methods<\/span> based on these studies. We are excited by the <span style=\"color: #3366ff\"><strong>Data Science<\/strong><\/span> initiative at Colby that has figured significantly into our need for new methods for dealing with large, varied data sets. I was able to kick off this major project in collaboration with Dr. Dave Mumby at Concordia University in Montreal, Canada with the support of a <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">2017-2018 James McKeen Cattell Fund Fellowship<\/span>.<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.colby.edu\/psychology\/labs\/neuro_melissa\/images\/spacer.gif\" width=\"1\" height=\"6\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The primary goal of the behavioral neuroscience lab is to understand the lifelong interplay between brain and behavior. We strive to learn more about this provocative relationship by designing and conducting studies that are rooted in the following kinds of questions:&nbsp;What are the underlying neural systems and mechanisms that support behavioral change? What impact do [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1713,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1713"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions\/124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/mjglenn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}