{"id":424,"date":"2011-02-12T23:00:40","date_gmt":"2011-02-13T04:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/"},"modified":"2011-02-12T23:00:40","modified_gmt":"2011-02-13T04:00:40","slug":"wwii-letters","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/kennebec\/gisele-miller\/wwii-letters\/","title":{"rendered":"WWII Letters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000\">When Howard Met Gis\u00e8le<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>by Hannah Dhonau \u201914 (January 2011)<\/em><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>This report is based on letters written during World War II on deposit in Colby College Special Collections, made available by the Miller family. An index of letters that relate to Howard\u2019s relationship with Gis\u00e8le appears at the conclusion of this report.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Howard Miller was just a young man stationed with the United States Army in Oran, Algeria, in 1943 when two young women walked into his office, one of whom seeking a job. Those two women were Gis\u00e8le Baroukel and her cousin Harriett. Harriett was applying for a job as an interpreter in the Army offices, and Gis\u00e8le was there for support. Howard immediately noticed her beauty, as did everyone who saw her, and asked why she wasn\u2019t applying for the job (her English was much better than her cousin\u2019s). Gis\u00e8le already had a job lined up, but when that fell through, she went back to the handsome corporal to ask about getting a job anyway. Writing to his mother in early January of 1943, Howard says, \u201cSpeaking very frankly, mother, you may as well write me a nice letter of good wishes, etc, because being that I am sure of what I want, I know that I shall marry Gis\u00e8le.\u201d (2) They had known each other for only a short while, and already he was certain of his love for Gis\u00e8le.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In Howard\u2019s letters to Frieda throughout much of 1943, he makes only vague mention of Gis\u00e8le saying things like, \u201cYesterday I went walking with one of the girls in office. Walking here means that you walk up and down the main street and then up and down some more. She is a very nice girl and, as is the custom here, had to be in at eight o\u2019clock.\u201d (6) This trend continues until the end of the year when his pleas for permission to marry Gis\u00e8le increase. Howard wrote a very lengthy letter, as opposed to the V-Mail he usually used, to his mother asking for permission to marry Gis\u00e8le before the end of the war. Frieda wanted Howard to wait until after the war was over, so that she could meet Gis\u00e8le and the whole affair would be, in her eyes, less stressful. Howard was completely opposed to this solution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">All of Howard\u2019s letters from January are filled with begs for Frieda and his grandfather\u2019s permission to marry Gis\u00e8le. Now. Each letter has almost the same sentence, \u201cSo, mother dear, have confidence in me and tell yourself and grandpa that you know that I am right, and open you heart and write me a nice letter of consent and congratulations.\u201d (13) Howard says, time and time again, that he does not want to do anything against his mother and grandfather\u2019s wishes, yet he repeats his commands for a letter of consent with every mention of Gis\u00e8le.\u00a0 By February, Howard\u2019s growing frustration is evident in the increasing number of exclamation points at the end of all commands to his mother. Then, towards the end of the month, he stops mentioning it altogether. In one letter from February 11, 1944, he only talks about his need for new glasses. Perhaps the most quotable phrase from Howard\u2019s letters is this from his letter to Frieda from February 3, 1944, \u201cLove isn\u2019t something you that you can put on a shelf until after the war!\u201d(21)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Eventually, Frieda did consent to Howard\u2019s marrying Gis\u00e8le while they were in Oran. Gis\u00e8le began writing to Frieda not long after the wedding. In her letter from June 18, 1944, Gis\u00e8le says, \u201cAt first, I want to thank you for the way you consider me. I appreciate it very much, because I know that I will need a mother in the states and I am happy to find one.\u201d (26) Expressing her gratitude for Frieda, Gis\u00e8le thanks her for being considered a daughter in most every correspondence.\u00a0 Although Howard may have told Frieda earlier, Gis\u00e8le mentions to Frieda that she and Howard are expecting their first child, Sara. \u201cDo you like pictures? You can see that I like them very much. Howard could have some films but now we kept 4 for later (for the baby).\u00a0 It is the first time I speak of it. Dear mother, I feel happy now.\u201d (29)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Howard wanted Gis\u00e8le to stop working\u2014it is unclear if this is because of the baby, or if it is unrelated\u2014but she was quite adamant in her decision to continue working well into the pregnancy. By February 22, 1945, Howard had received word that he would be transferred to Casablanca. Gis\u00e8le was, understandably, disheartened by this news. Howard had been stationed in Oran for over two years by this point, and the notion that when she needed him most he would be miles away was quite the thought for the young bride.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Howard was transferred to Casablanca as the letters mentioned. Howard says to Frieda, \u201cThis is the first time that we have been separated since being married, and I don\u2019t think that I like it.\u201d On Friday, April 13, 1945, Sara Helyette Miller was born in Oran, Algeria. Howard wrote to Frieda to tell her the good news, telling her that surely Sara will be lucky, having been born on Friday the 13<sup>th<\/sup>. In later letters, Howard sometimes refers to Sara just as \u201cLucky,\u201d as a tribute to her birth date. By the middle of October, Gis\u00e8le is on board the <em>Pittsburgh Seam<\/em> to America. She wrote to Frieda while aboard to tell her of the journey and of her hopes for the future with Howard\u2019s extended family in Maine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The most apparent theme in all of these letters is Gis\u00e8le\u2019s appreciation and honest compassion for her new family in Maine. In each and every letter she asks, \u201cHow is Grandpa? Fine, I hope.\u201d She signs each letter with \u201cLove and kisses\/ Your loving daughter.\u201d Her letters take on a much calmer tone than Howard\u2019s, and not just because Howard is begging for permission to marry her for much of 1943\u2019s letters. Howard\u2019s letters always seem much more like commands and inquiries than Gis\u00e8le\u2019s narratives of her life. Perhaps it is just the difference between an army man and a young bride, but it is apparent by reading letters from the two of them. Reading these letters was an incredible glimpse into the lives of these two exceptional people. No other form is more intimate than the written letter. It is like our voicemail I think: meant for one person, but when it heard by many can be all the more meaningful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"> .<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\">Index of Letters:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">1-Howard to Evelyn Gold: March 24, 1943 [B5.2 1\/3] Box 4<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">2-Howard to Frieda: Jan 13, 1943 [B5.5 1\/22] Box 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">3-Howard to Frieda: Jan 28, 1943 [B5.5 2\/22] Box 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">4-Howard to Frieda: Feb 2, 1943 [B5.5 2\/22] Box 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">5-Howard to Frieda: Feb 6, 1943 [B5.5 2\/22] Box 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">6-Howard to Frieda: Feb 8, 1943 [B5.5 2\/22] Box 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">7-Howard to Frieda: Feb 10, 1934 [B5.5 2\/22] Box 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">8-Howard to Frieda: October 15, 1943 [B5.5 19\/22] Box 6<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">9-Howard to Bibby: Jan 15, 1944 [C4.1]-box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">10-Howard to Bibby: May 8, 1944 [C4.1]-box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">11-Howard to Frieda: Jan 3, 1944 [C4.5, 1\/20]-box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">12-Howard to Frieda: Jan 4, 1944 [C4.5 1\/20]-box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">13-Howard to Frieda: Jan 9, 1944 [C4.5 1\/20]-box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">14-Howard to Frieda: Jan 17, 1944 [C4.5 1\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">15-Howard to Frieda: Jan 20, 1944 [C4.5 2\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">16-Howard to Frieda: Jan 23, 1944 [C4.5 2\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">17-Howard to Frieda: Jan 25, 1944 [C4.5 2\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">18-Howard to Frieda: Jan 26, 1944 [C4.5 2\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">19-Howard to Frieda: Jan 27, 1944 [C4.5 2\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">20-Howard to Frieda: Jan 29, 1944 [C4.5 2\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">21-Howard to Frieda: Feb 3, 1944 [C4.5 3\/20] (vmail) Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">22-Howard to Frieda: Feb 3, 1944 [C4.5 3\/20] (letter) Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">23-Howard to Frieda: Feb 5, 1944 [C4.5 3\/20]\u00a0 Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">24-Howard to Frieda: Feb 9, 1944 [C4.5 3\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">25-Howard to Frieda: Feb 11, 1944 [C4.5 3\/20] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">26-Gisele to Frieda: June 18, 1944 [C3.1 1\/1] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">27-Gisele to Frieda: Nov 24, 1944 [C3.1 1\/1] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">28-Gisele to Frieda: Nov 29, 1944 [C3.1 1\/1] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">29-Gisele to Frieda: Dec 5, 1944 [C3.2 1\/1] Box 8<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">30-Gisele to Frieda: Feb 22, 1945 [D2.2 1\/2] Box 11<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">31-Gisele to Frieda: March 29, 1945 [D2.2 2\/2] Box 11<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>. When Howard Met Gis\u00e8le by Hannah Dhonau \u201914 (January 2011) This report is based on letters written during World War II on deposit in Colby College Special Collections, made available by the Miller family. An index of letters that relate to Howard\u2019s relationship with Gis\u00e8le appears at the conclusion of this report. Howard Miller&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1764,"featured_media":0,"parent":422,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/424"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1764"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=424"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":425,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/424\/revisions\/425"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/jewsinmaine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}