{"id":2358,"date":"2020-04-30T01:18:21","date_gmt":"2020-04-30T01:18:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/?page_id=2358"},"modified":"2020-05-14T14:57:39","modified_gmt":"2020-05-14T14:57:39","slug":"comprehensive-pronouns","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/comprehensive-pronouns\/","title":{"rendered":"Comprehensive Guide to Pronouns"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote style=\"border: 2px solid #ededed;padding: 2px;background-color: #ededed\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;padding: 15px\"><strong>LESSON PLAN<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px solid;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #ededed;margin-left: 15px\"><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Pronoun Definition\">Definition&nbsp;<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Pronoun Categorization\">Categorization<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Pronoun Placement\">Placement<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Pronoun Agreement\">Agreement<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Subject Pronouns\">Subject<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Direct Object\">Direct Object<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Indirect Object\">Indirect Object<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Stressed\">Stressed<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Reflexive\">Reflexive<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"Possessive\">Possessive<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Ci &amp; Ne\">Ci &amp; Ne<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Impersonal\">Impersonal<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Double\">Double<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Relative\">Relative<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Demonstrative\">Demonstrative<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Indefinite\">Indefinite<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"#Continuing Adjectives\">Continuing Education<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border: 2px solid #FF8080;padding: 2px;background-color: #ff8080\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;padding: 15px\"><strong>DEFINITION<a name=\"Pronoun Definition\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px solid;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #ff8080;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>A pronoun is a word that replaces or refers to one or more nouns or pronouns within a sentence.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border: 2px solid #ff884d;padding: 2px;background-color: #ff884d\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;padding: 15px\"><strong>CATEGORIZATION<a name=\"Adjective Categorization\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px solid;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #ff884d;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>Pronouns can be categorized according to what type of noun they replace or refer to.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #ff884d\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ffbb99\" span=\"1\"><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ffeee6\"><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>SUBJECT PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Replace the subject of a sentence<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Replace the direct object of a sentence<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><b>INDIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Replace the indirect object of a sentence<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>STRESSED PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Emphasize the subject of a sentence or help differentiate between two object pronouns<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Show that an action is reflected back on the subject<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong><strong>POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Refer to something that is being possessed by something else<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>CI &amp; NE<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Replace phrases introduced by certain prepositions<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>THE IMPERSONAL&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>&#8220;SI&#8221;<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Indicate the subject is &#8220;people in general&#8221;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>DOUBLE PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Result of combining a direct object pronoun with an indirect object pronoun, reflexive pronoun, or ci\/ne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>RELATIVE PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Refer to a previously mentioned noun in order to relate two or more clauses<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Refers to something that is either close or far away from the speaker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%\"><strong>INDEFINITE PRONOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Signifies the subject is nonspecific (&#8220;people in general&#8221;)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>EXAMPLES<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>Io<\/strong> ho comprato uno zaino.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><em>I bought a backpack.<br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Subject<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>Mi<\/strong> mancano le mie sorelle ma&nbsp;<strong>le<\/strong>&nbsp;vedo&nbsp;a Natale.<br \/>\n<em>I miss my sisters but I will see them at Christmas.<br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Indirect object, direct object<\/strong><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Cosa ti piacerebbe mangiare?&nbsp;<strong>A me<\/strong>&nbsp;piacerebbe una pizza.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>What would you like to eat?&nbsp;I myself would like a pizza.<br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Stressed<\/strong><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Io ed i miei amici&nbsp;<strong>ci<\/strong>&nbsp;parliamo&nbsp;molto.<br \/>\n<em>My friends and I talk to each other a lot.<br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Reflexive<\/strong><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><span style=\"font-style: normal\">Durante l\u2019estate,&nbsp;<strong>si&nbsp;<\/strong>va&nbsp;in spiaggia.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>During the summer, people go to the beach.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Purpose: Impersonal<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Questa \u00e8 mia sorella&nbsp;<strong>che<\/strong>&nbsp;\u00e8 molto intelligente.<br \/>\n<em>This is my sister, who is very intelligent.<br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Relative<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Quanti libri hai comprato?&nbsp;<strong>Ne<\/strong>&nbsp;ho comprati due.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>How many books did you buy? I bought two of them.<\/em><em><br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Ci\/ne<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Ti puoi prestare la tua crema solare? Se non<strong>&nbsp;me la<\/strong>&nbsp;metto, mi scotto.&nbsp;<em><br \/>\nCan you lend me your sunscreen? If I don\u2019t put it on, I\u2019ll burn.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Purpose: Double<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border: 2px solid #FFFF00;padding: 2px;background-color: #ffff00\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;padding: 15px\"><strong>PLACEMENT<a name=\"Pronoun Placement\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px solid;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #ffff00;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>Almost all pronouns come directly before the verb, however&nbsp;if there is a conjugated verb followed by an infinitive, <a id=\"tippy_tip0_1253_anchor\"><\/a> <div class=\"tippy\" data-title=\"certain pronouns\" data-anchor=\"#tippy_tip0_1253_anchor\" >Direct object, indirect object, stressed, reflexive, ci &amp; ne, and double pronouns<strong> <\/strong><\/div> may attach to the end of the infinitive.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>EXAMPLES<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Hai guardato Harry Potter? Voglio&nbsp;guardar<strong>lo&nbsp;<\/strong>con te.<br \/>\n<em>Have you seen Harry Potter? I want to watch it with you.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Purpose: Direct object pronoun<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Domani possiamo&nbsp;parlar<strong>ci<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<em>Tomorrow we can talk with each other.<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Purpose: Indirect object pronoun<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border: 2px solid #99ffcc;padding: 2px;background-color: #99ffcc\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;padding: 15px\"><strong>AGREEMENT<a name=\"Pronoun Agreement\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>Pronouns generally agree in number and gender with the noun(s) or pronoun(s) they refer to or replace, however the way they change differs depending on the type of pronoun.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><strong>SUBJECT<a name=\"Subject\"><\/a>&nbsp;<\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\" span=\"1\"><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\" span=\"4\"><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>1st Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Io<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">I<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Noi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">We<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>2nd Person<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Tu<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">You<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Voi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">You<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>3rd Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Lui\/lei<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">He\/She<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Loro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">They<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>DIRECT OBJECT<a name=\"Direct Object\"><\/a>&nbsp;<\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\" span=\"1\"><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\" span=\"4\"><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>1st Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Mi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Me<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ci<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Us<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>2nd Person<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ti<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">You<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Vi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">You<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>3rd Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Lo\/la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Him\/her<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>LI\/Le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>INDIRECT OBJECT<a name=\"Indirect Object\"><\/a> <\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\" span=\"1\"><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\" span=\"4\"><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>1st Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Mi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">(To\/for) me<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ci<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">&nbsp;(To\/for) us<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>2nd Person<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ti<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">&nbsp;(To\/for) you<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Vi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">&nbsp;(To\/for) you<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>3rd Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Gli\/le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">&nbsp;(To\/for) him\/her<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Loro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">&nbsp;(To\/for) them<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>STRESSED<a name=\"Stressed\"><\/a>&nbsp;<\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\" span=\"1\"><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\" span=\"4\"><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>1st Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Me<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Myself<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ci<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Us<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>2nd Person<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Te<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Yourself<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Vi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Yourselves<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>3rd Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>S\u00e8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Himself\/herself<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>S\u00e8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Themselves<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>REFLEXIVE&nbsp;<\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\" span=\"1\"><\/colgroup>\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\" span=\"4\"><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>1st Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Mi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Myself<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ci<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Ourselves<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><em>2nd Person<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Ti<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Yourself<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Vi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Yourselves<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: left\"><em>3rd Person<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Si<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Himself\/herself<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><strong>Si<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;background-color: #ffffff;text-align: left\">Themselves<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>POSSESSIVE&nbsp;<\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person and are always preceded by a definite article unless replacing a singular family member.<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: center\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\">Masculine<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"2\">Feminine<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>Singular<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>Plural<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: left\"><em>My<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Mio<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Miei<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Mia<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Mie<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\">Your<\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Tuo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Tuoi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Tua<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Tue<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\">His\/Her<\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Suo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Suoi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Sua<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Sue<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\">Our<\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Nostro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Nostri<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Nostra<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Nostre<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\">Your<\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Vostro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Vostri<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Vostra<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Vostre<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ccffe6\">Their<\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Loro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Loro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Loro<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Loro<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">La&nbsp;mia macchina \u00e8 nuova. \u00c8 la&nbsp;<strong>tua<\/strong>?<br \/>\n<em>My car is new. Is yours?<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Suo cugino \u00e8 un dottore.&nbsp;Cosa fa il&nbsp;<strong>vostro<\/strong>?<br \/>\n<em>Her cousin is a doctor.&nbsp;What does yours do?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>CI &amp; NE&nbsp;<\/strong>do not agree in number, gender, or person.&nbsp;<em>Ci&nbsp;<\/em>replaces&nbsp;a phrase introduced by&nbsp;<em>a<\/em>,<em>&nbsp;in<\/em>, or&nbsp;<em>su<\/em>, whereas&nbsp;n<em>e&nbsp;<\/em>replaces a phrase starting with di\/da or a direct object pronoun when an amount is expressed.<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Sei andato in Italia?&nbsp;<strong>C<\/strong><strong>i<\/strong>&nbsp;sono andato&nbsp;due anni fa.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>Have you been to Italy? I went there two years ago.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Quanti libri hai comprato?&nbsp;<strong>Ne<\/strong>&nbsp;ho comprato&nbsp;due.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>How many books did you buy? I bought two of them.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<span style=\"color: #1a1a1a;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><b>THE IMPERSONAL &#8220;SI&#8221;<\/b>&nbsp;does not agree in number, gender, or person, however the conjugation of the verb must agree in number with the direct object.<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Durante l&#8217;estate, <strong>si<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">viaggia<\/span> molto.<br \/>\n<em>During the summer, people (in general) travel a lot.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>All&#8217;universit\u00e0, <strong>si<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">studiano<\/span> molte materie.<br \/>\n<em>At university, people (in general) study many subjects.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>DOUBLE&nbsp;<\/strong>pronouns agree in number, gender, and person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: center\" colspan=\"6\">Direct Object Pronouns + Indirect Object Pronouns &amp; Ci\/Ne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LO<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LA<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LI<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>NE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">MI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">TI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">GLI\/LE<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Glielo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Gliela<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Glieli<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Gliele<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Gliene<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">CI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">VI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">GLI\/LE<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Glielo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Gliela<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Glieli<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Gliele<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Gliene<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: center\" colspan=\"6\">Direct Object Pronouns + Reflexive Pronouns<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LO<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LA<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LI<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>LE<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6;text-align: center\"><em>NE<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">MI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Me ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">TI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Te ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">SI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">CI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ce ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">VI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Ve ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ccffe6\">SI<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se lo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se la<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se li<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se le<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20%;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Se ne<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Ci puoi fare una foto? Dopo,&nbsp;<strong>ve ne<\/strong>&nbsp;faccio una.<br \/>\n<em>Can you take a picture of us? After I\u2019ll take one of you.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Ti puoi prestare la sua crema solare? Se non<strong>&nbsp;me la<\/strong>&nbsp;metto, mi scotti.&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>Can you lend me your sunscreen? If I don\u2019t put it on, I\u2019ll burn.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>RELATIVE <\/strong>does not agree in number, gender, or person.<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table id=\"tablepress-62\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-62\" style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Che<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">&nbsp;<em>That, who<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Can function as a subject or an object<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Quale<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">&nbsp;<em>That, who<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Can function only as a subject and must be accompanied by a definite article<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Cui<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">&nbsp;<em>That, who<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Can function only as an indirect object and therefore always follows a preposition<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Quello \u00e8 il treno&nbsp;<strong>che<\/strong>&nbsp;ho preso ieri.<br \/>\n<em>That is the train&nbsp;that&nbsp;I took yesterday.<br \/>\n<\/em><br \/>\nL\u2019uomo&nbsp;<strong>il quale<\/strong>&nbsp;vende le rose nel mio quartiere \u00e8 molto simpatico.<br \/>\n<em>The man&nbsp;who&nbsp;sells roses in my neighborhood is very nice.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">L&#8217;Italia \u00e8 il paese&nbsp;<strong>in cui<\/strong>&nbsp;vivo.<br \/>\n<em>Italy is the country&nbsp;in which&nbsp;I live.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<span style=\"color: #1a1a1a;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>DEMONSTRATIVE <\/strong>pronouns&nbsp;agree in number and gender.<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: center\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>QUESTO<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"1\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">Singular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">Plural<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\"><b>Masculine<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Questo<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Questi<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\"><b>Feminine<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Questa<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Queste<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;background-color: #99ffcc;text-align: center\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>QUELLO<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;text-align: right;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"1\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">Singular<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">Plural<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\"><b>Masculine<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Quello<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Quelli<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\"><b>Feminine<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Quella<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 17.5%;text-align: center;background-color: #ffffff\"><strong>Quelle<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Mia sorella \u00e8&nbsp;<strong>questa<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<em>My sister is that one.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>Quelli&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;sono gli zaini nuovi.<br \/>\n<em>Those are new backpacks.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ffcc;margin-left: 15px\"><p><strong>INDEFINITE <\/strong>pronouns have irregular agreement in number and gender.<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<br \/>\n<strong>TABLE<\/strong>::<\/p>\n<table id=\"tablepress-62\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-62\" style=\"border: 5px solid;border-color: #99ffcc\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>Agreement in number and gender<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Tutto + def. art.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">&nbsp;<em>All<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Agrees in number and gender according to adjectives with four forms<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Nessun<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">&nbsp;<em>No, any + noun<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">&nbsp;Agrees in number and gender similarly to indefinite pronouns<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>Agreement in only gender<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Alcuni\/e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">&nbsp;<em>S<\/em><em>ome<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Always plural; Agrees in number according to adjectives with two forms<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #99ffcc\" colspan=\"3\"><strong>Does not agree in number or gender<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Qualcuno<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\"><em>Somebody, someone<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Always single; does not change to agree in gender<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">&nbsp;<strong>Ognuno<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">Anybody, anyone<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">&nbsp;<em>Always single; does not change to agree in gender<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Chiunque<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">Anybody, anyone<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">&nbsp;Always single; does not change to agree in gender<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Qualcosa<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\"><em>Something<\/em><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">Always single; does not change to agree in gender<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\">&nbsp;<strong>Niente<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">Nothing<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">&nbsp;<em>Always single; does not change to agree in gender<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n<td class=\"column-1\" style=\"text-align: center;background-color: #ccffe6\"><strong>Nulla<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"column-2\" style=\"background-color: #e6fff2\">Nothing<\/td>\n<td class=\"column-3\" style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">&nbsp;Always single; does not change to agree in gender<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<p>[jaccordion size=\u201dxsmall\u201d theme=\u201dsmoothness\u201d active=\u201d0\u2033]<\/p>\n<p><strong>EXAMPLES::<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\"><strong>Ognuno<\/strong>&nbsp;pu\u00f2 imparare a nuotare.<br \/>\n<em>Anyone can learn to swim.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px\">Ho comprato&nbsp;le fragole. Ne vuoi&nbsp;<strong>alcune<\/strong>?<br \/>\n<em>I bought&nbsp; strawberries.&nbsp;Do you want some?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/jaccordion]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border: 2px solid #99ccff;padding: 2px;background-color: #99ccff\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;padding: 15px\"><strong>CONTINUING EDUCATION<a name=\"Continuing Pronouns\"><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 5px solid;border-bottom: 5px dashed;padding-left: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;border-color: #99ccff;margin-left: 15px\"><p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LESSON PLAN Definition&nbsp; Categorization Placement Agreement Subject Direct Object Indirect Object Stressed Reflexive Possessive Ci &amp; Ne Impersonal Double Relative Demonstrative Indefinite Continuing Education DEFINITION A pronoun is a word that replaces or refers to one or more nouns or pronouns within a sentence. CATEGORIZATION Pronouns can be categorized according to what type of noun&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7869,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2358"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7869"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2358"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3421,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2358\/revisions\/3421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/italiamo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}