{"id":6342,"date":"2023-03-29T16:01:34","date_gmt":"2023-03-29T20:01:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/?p=6342"},"modified":"2023-03-29T16:01:35","modified_gmt":"2023-03-29T20:01:35","slug":"6342","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/2023\/03\/29\/6342\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-6342\" data-postid=\"6342\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-6342 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n    \t\t\t<!-- module_row -->\n\t<div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_0jh7116 tb_first tf_w tf_clearfix\">\n\t    \t\t\t<div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n\t\t            <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_3k7u116 first\">\n                                                        <div class=\"tb-column-inner tf_box tf_w\">\n                        <!-- module box -->\n<div  class=\"module module-box tb_fsq5649 \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n    <h3 class=\"module-title\">Cross-class Friendship: a solution for socioeconomic disparities?<\/h3>    <div class=\"module-box-content ui  tb_default_color\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tb_text_wrap\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent decades, the financial situation into which a child is born has often been considered the strongest determinant of their future success. However, a recent, large-scale study of social media data, has identified a new and possibly more revealing indicator of social mobility: cross-class friendships.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More specifically, the research determined that if children from lower-income backgrounds are exposed to peers from wealthier families, their future incomes can increase by an average of 20% \u2014 representing a stronger impact than school quality, family structure, or job availability <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zotero.org\/google-docs\/?6PzCwU\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/new-research-suggests-that-social-circles-affect-upward-mobility-among-u-s-children-and-young-adults\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cNew Research Suggests That Social Circle<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s Affect Upward Mobility among U.S. Children and Young Adults,\u201d 2022<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Raj Chetty, one of the authors of the study offers that \u201cgrowing up in a community connected across class lines improves kids\u2019 outcomes and gives them a better shot at rising out of poverty\u201d<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miller et al., 2022<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The interest in social capital exchange from the perspective of social science is not new. Past research has determined that having a connection with people who are more educated or wealthy growing up can influence an individual\u2019s goals, their likelihood of attending college, and the career they chose to pursue <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Miller et al., 2022)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. However, this particular study is the first of its kind to establish a direct link between inter-class relationship<\/span><\/p><p>s and better economic outcomes. Although the research was conducted using information from the United States, its results may be applicable to cross-class interactions around the world.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to this research team, exposure is the first step in bridging the gap be<\/span><\/p><p><span>tween different socioeconomic groups, as the opportunity for people to meet each other is necessary for any potential friendships to develop. <\/span><span>High school and college campuses, which provide exposure to socioeconomic diversity (granted the institutions are indeed diverse), can therefore serve as environments to foster cross-class friendships.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educational institutions can implement certain strategies to foster cross-class friendships. For example, Yale University houses incoming students in small groups that consist of individuals from a variety of backgrounds rather than letting students self-select roommates or assign them randomly (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miller et al., 2022)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6343 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"two kids walking together\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-scaled.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This has resulted in low-i<\/span>ncome students at the university having a significantly higher prevalence of cross-class friendships than the national average.\u00a0<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Sankofa International School in Ghana may be amplifying the power of cross-class interactions by virtue of its socioeconomically diverse student body. This Ghanaian institution is home to a heterogeneous student population, from affluent African elites to underprivileged orphans. Accordingly, the school provides a natural environment where students from different social classes interact on a daily basis, in turn, creating the opportunity for cross-class relationships between peers.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6344 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"two kids hugging\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-2048x1363.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These relationships can provide underprivileged students with access to the resources, networks, and expertise of wealthier students, ultimately affording them better prospects for the future.<\/span><br \/><br \/><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>Works Cited:<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Miller, C. C., Katz, J., Paris, F., &amp; Bhatia, A. (2022, August 1). Vast New Study Shows a Key to Reducing Poverty: More Friendships Between Rich and Poor. The New York Times. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New research suggests that social circles affect upward mobility among U.S. children and young adults. (2022, September 7). Equitable Growth. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/new-research-suggests-that-social-circles-affect-upward-mobility-among-u-s-children-and-young-adults\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/new-research-suggests-that-social-circles-affect-upward-mobility-among-u-s-children-and-young-adults\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module box -->\n                    <\/div><!-- .tb-column-inner -->\n                            <\/div><!-- .module_column -->\n            \t    <\/div><!-- .row_inner -->\n\t<\/div><!-- .module_row -->\n\t<\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":10347,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"builder_content":"<h3>Cross-class Friendship: a solution for socioeconomic disparities?<\/h3> <p>In recent decades, the financial situation into which a child is born has often been considered the strongest determinant of their future success. However, a recent, large-scale study of social media data, has identified a new and possibly more revealing indicator of social mobility: cross-class friendships.\u00a0<\/p><p>More specifically, the research determined that if children from lower-income backgrounds are exposed to peers from wealthier families, their future incomes can increase by an average of 20% \u2014 representing a stronger impact than school quality, family structure, or job availability <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zotero.org\/google-docs\/?6PzCwU\">(<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/new-research-suggests-that-social-circles-affect-upward-mobility-among-u-s-children-and-young-adults\/\">\u201cNew Research Suggests That Social Circles Affect Upward Mobility among U.S. Children and Young Adults,\u201d 2022<\/a>). Raj Chetty, one of the authors of the study offers that \u201cgrowing up in a community connected across class lines improves kids\u2019 outcomes and gives them a better shot at rising out of poverty\u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\">(Miller et al., 2022)<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p><p>The interest in social capital exchange from the perspective of social science is not new. Past research has determined that having a connection with people who are more educated or wealthy growing up can influence an individual\u2019s goals, their likelihood of attending college, and the career they chose to pursue <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\">(Miller et al., 2022)<\/a>. However, this particular study is the first of its kind to establish a direct link between inter-class relationship<\/p><p>s and better economic outcomes. Although the research was conducted using information from the United States, its results may be applicable to cross-class interactions around the world.<\/p><p>According to this research team, exposure is the first step in bridging the gap be<\/p><p>tween different socioeconomic groups, as the opportunity for people to meet each other is necessary for any potential friendships to develop. High school and college campuses, which provide exposure to socioeconomic diversity (granted the institutions are indeed diverse), can therefore serve as environments to foster cross-class friendships.<\/p><p>Educational institutions can implement certain strategies to foster cross-class friendships. For example, Yale University houses incoming students in small groups that consist of individuals from a variety of backgrounds rather than letting students self-select roommates or assign them randomly (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\">Miller et al., 2022)<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"two kids walking together\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-mary-taylor-5896610-scaled.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/p><p>This has resulted in low-income students at the university having a significantly higher prevalence of cross-class friendships than the national average.\u00a0<\/p><p>The Sankofa International School in Ghana may be amplifying the power of cross-class interactions by virtue of its socioeconomically diverse student body. This Ghanaian institution is home to a heterogeneous student population, from affluent African elites to underprivileged orphans. Accordingly, the school provides a natural environment where students from different social classes interact on a daily basis, in turn, creating the opportunity for cross-class relationships between peers.\u00a0<\/p><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"two kids hugging\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/files\/2023\/03\/pexels-pixabay-206409-2048x1363.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p><p>These relationships can provide underprivileged students with access to the resources, networks, and expertise of wealthier students, ultimately affording them better prospects for the future.<br \/><br \/><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>Works Cited:<\/b><\/p><p>Miller, C. C., Katz, J., Paris, F., &amp; Bhatia, A. (2022, August 1). Vast New Study Shows a Key to Reducing Poverty: More Friendships Between Rich and Poor. The New York Times. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/08\/01\/upshot\/rich-poor-friendships.html<\/a><\/p><p>New research suggests that social circles affect upward mobility among U.S. children and young adults. (2022, September 7). Equitable Growth. <a href=\"https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/new-research-suggests-that-social-circles-affect-upward-mobility-among-u-s-children-and-young-adults\/\">https:\/\/equitablegrowth.org\/new-research-suggests-that-social-circles-affect-upward-mobility-among-u-s-children-and-young-adults\/<\/a><\/p>","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6342"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10347"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6342"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6342\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6345,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6342\/revisions\/6345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/global-elites\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}