{"id":307,"date":"2012-04-15T17:40:13","date_gmt":"2012-04-15T21:40:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/?page_id=307"},"modified":"2012-05-12T15:24:01","modified_gmt":"2012-05-12T19:24:01","slug":"economy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 2011, Malawi exported $921.9 million but imported $1.694 billion (Central Intelligence Agency, 2012). This\u00a0discrepancy indicates that Malawi&#8217;s industries do not support the country but that Malawi relies on outside imports to sustain life.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_274\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/files\/2012\/03\/IMG_0061.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-274\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-274\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/files\/2012\/03\/IMG_0061-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/files\/2012\/03\/IMG_0061-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/files\/2012\/03\/IMG_0061-1024x797.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-274\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A young boy on his school grounds<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Tobacco, Malawi&#8217;s main cash crop, comprises 53% of Malawi&#8217;s export\u00a0commodities, accompanied by tea, sugar, coffee, cotton, peanuts, and wood products\u00a0(Central Intelligence Agency, 2012). The main imports include food products, fuel, consumer goods, and semi-manufactured goods.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, Malawi&#8217;s economy has slowed its impressive growth, arguably as a\u00a0result\u00a0of poor political rule. The late President Bingu wa Mutharika found himself in a diplomatic argument with major donors, including the United Kingdom, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/global-development\/2011\/jul\/14\/britain-suspends-aid-to-malawi\" target=\"_blank\">who cut off all foreign aid<\/a>. As a result, Malawi lost 40% of its income in a matter of days. Furthermore, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyasatimes.com\/malawi\/2012\/03\/14\/british-mps-press-malawi-to-end-dispute-with-world-bank-imf\/\" target=\"_blank\">President Bingu chose not to follow World Bank and International Monetary Fund recommendations<\/a> to devalue the Malawian kwacha, inspiring international accusations of poor governance and the\u00a0withdrawal\u00a0of additional donor nations. As a result, Malawians have faced extreme fuel and forex shortages which have led to\u00a0dramatically increased price of living without equivalent increases in pay.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Malawi\" href=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/malawi\/\">\u2190Back<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2011, Malawi exported $921.9 million but imported $1.694 billion (Central Intelligence Agency, 2012). This\u00a0discrepancy indicates that Malawi&#8217;s industries do not support the country but that Malawi relies on outside imports to sustain life. Tobacco, Malawi&#8217;s main cash crop, comprises &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/economy\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1841,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/307"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1841"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=307"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/307\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":720,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/307\/revisions\/720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colbyinmalawi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}