{"id":2530,"date":"2026-04-29T02:23:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T02:23:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/?post_type=exhibit&#038;p=2530"},"modified":"2026-05-06T03:49:35","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T03:49:35","slug":"1932-los-angeles","status":"publish","type":"exhibit","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/exhibits\/song-chin-foh\/return-to-homeland\/to-the-olympics\/1932-los-angeles\/","title":{"rendered":"1932 Los Angeles: Liu Changchun, Manchuria, and China&#8217;s First Olympic Delegation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>After the September 18 Incident and the Japanese occupation of Manchuria, Japanese-backed authorities attempted to use athletes from the Northeast to represent Manchukuo on the Olympic stage. Liu refused to compete under that name and instead insisted on representing China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As Liu\u2019s coach and interpreter, Song helped make the trip possible not only by assisting athletic preparation but also by helping the small Chinese delegation communicate abroad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-1-1024x768.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-1-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-1-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-1-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-1-1536x1152.png 1536w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-1-2048x1536.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>1932 Olympic reception photograph. Zhang Xueliang stands at the center, and Liu Changchun is second from the left. Hao Gengsheng stood second from right with Song Chin Foh at far left, Liu Changchun at second from left.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"276\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-before-departing-for-the-Olympics.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2125\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>Song before departing for the Olympics.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"283\" height=\"390\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/On-July-8-Chinese-athlete-Liu-Changchun-and-coach-Song-Junfu-departed-for-the-United-States-aboard-the-SS-President-Wilson-to-participate-in-the-Olympic-Games.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2126\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/On-July-8-Chinese-athlete-Liu-Changchun-and-coach-Song-Junfu-departed-for-the-United-States-aboard-the-SS-President-Wilson-to-participate-in-the-Olympic-Games.jpg 283w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/On-July-8-Chinese-athlete-Liu-Changchun-and-coach-Song-Junfu-departed-for-the-United-States-aboard-the-SS-President-Wilson-to-participate-in-the-Olympic-Games-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>On July 8, Chinese athlete Liu Changchun and coach Song Chin Foh departed for the United States aboard the SS President Wilson to participate in the Olympic Games.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"647\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-8.png 800w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-8-300x243.png 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/image-8-768x621.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>The Nationalist Government sent off the Chinese delegation to the 1936 Olympic Games. Shandong University Archive.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"387\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entry-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-tenth-Olympic-Games-in-Los-Angeles-July-30-1932.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entry-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-tenth-Olympic-Games-in-Los-Angeles-July-30-1932.jpg 500w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entry-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-tenth-Olympic-Games-in-Los-Angeles-July-30-1932-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>Entry of the Chinese delegation at the tenth Olympic Games in Los Angeles, July 30, 1932.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"985\" height=\"675\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entrance-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entrance-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games.jpg 985w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entrance-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Entrance-of-the-Chinese-delegation-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-768x526.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 985px) 100vw, 985px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>Entry of the Chinese delegation at the 10th Olympic Games in Los Angeles, July 30, 1932.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"889\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-also-served-as-a-professor-of-physical-education-889x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-also-served-as-a-professor-of-physical-education-889x1024.jpg 889w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-also-served-as-a-professor-of-physical-education-261x300.jpg 261w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-also-served-as-a-professor-of-physical-education-768x884.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-also-served-as-a-professor-of-physical-education.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 889px) 100vw, 889px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>In August 1932, Hao Gengsheng became the head of the Physical Education Department at National Qingdao University, his wife Gao Zi was appointed professor of physical education there, and Song Chin Foh also served as a professor of physical education at the university.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"634\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-left-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-in-1932-634x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-left-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-in-1932-634x1024.jpg 634w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-left-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-in-1932-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-left-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-in-1932-768x1241.jpg 768w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-left-at-the-10th-Olympic-Games-in-1932.jpg 769w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 634px) 100vw, 634px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>Song and Liu before the Tenth Olympic Games, 1932, Song on the right and Liu on the left. The photograph connects Song\u2019s Springfield-trained background in physical education to China\u2019s first Olympic participation.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"367\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-center-during-their-participation-in-the-Los-Angeles-Olympic-Games.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-center-during-their-participation-in-the-Los-Angeles-Olympic-Games.jpg 480w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/Song-Junfu-right-and-Liu-Changchun-center-during-their-participation-in-the-Los-Angeles-Olympic-Games-300x229.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>Song on the right and Liu in the center, during their participation in the Los Angeles Olympic Games.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/files\/2026\/04\/1932Olympics.mp4\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><sub>Rare footage from the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics shows Liu Changchun, China\u2019s first Olympian, walking at the front of the six-person Chinese delegation as its only athlete. A quiet but powerful moment in modern sports history.<\/sub><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After the September 18 Incident and the Japanese occupation of Manchuria, Japanese-backed authorities attempted to use athletes from the Northeast to represent Manchukuo on the Olympic stage. Liu refused to compete under that name and instead insisted on representing China. As Liu\u2019s coach and interpreter, Song helped make the trip possible not only by assisting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":1977,"menu_order":0,"template":"","institution":[],"place":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exhibit\/2530"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exhibit"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/exhibit"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exhibit\/2530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2733,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exhibit\/2530\/revisions\/2733"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exhibit\/1977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"institution","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/institution?post=2530"},{"taxonomy":"place","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/colby-and-china-ea333\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/place?post=2530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}