{"id":878,"date":"2018-11-28T13:43:12","date_gmt":"2018-11-28T18:43:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/?p=878"},"modified":"2018-12-02T23:09:21","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T04:09:21","slug":"making-while-light-materials-research-for-a-better-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/2018\/11\/28\/making-while-light-materials-research-for-a-better-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Making White Light &#8211; materials research for a better world"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"text-left article-content\">\n<div class=\"text-left article-content\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-lireca.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-880\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-lireca-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"273\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-lireca-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-lireca.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 273px) 100vw, 273px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"text-first-letter\">\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/cen.acs.org\/materials\/inorganic-chemistry\/chemical-search-better-white-light\/96\/i46\"><strong>Incandescent bulbs are one of the most energy-inefficient products in daily use<\/strong><\/a>,\u201d Joanna McKittrick says. Touch a regular old 100-W light bulb after it\u2019s been lit for a few minutes, and you\u2019ll see what she means.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-left article-content\">\n<p>Less than 5% of the electrical energy that goes into the tungsten filament inside is converted to visible light, explains McKittrick, a luminescent materials specialist at the University of California, San Diego. The rest is wasted as heat that, should you follow our instructions, will burn your fingers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-left article-content\">\n<p>Incandescents \u201cbasically haven\u2019t changed since Thomas Edison invented them\u201d about 140 years ago, she says.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"text-left article-content\">\n<div id=\"attachment_879\" style=\"width: 275px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-slao.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-879\" class=\"wp-image-879 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-slao-265x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"265\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-slao-265x300.jpg 265w, https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/files\/2018\/11\/09646-cover-slao.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 265px) 100vw, 265px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-879\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Discovered via computational screening for new phosphors, this compound (above) is the first member of the previously unknown Sr-Li-Al-O crystal family. Black outline = unit cell. Gold = Sr. Red = Li. Green = Al. Blue = O.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Bulbs that contain light-emitting diodes (LEDs), on the other hand, can produce the same amount of white light but barely feel warm to the touch. That\u2019s because LEDs are more energy efficient. A 15-to-20-W LED can produce the same brightness as a 100-W incandescent, roughly 1,500 lumens. LEDs are also less fragile and can last tens of thousands of hours longer. Nevertheless, these modern alternatives currently account for less than 10% of lighting worldwide, according to data from the U.S. Department of Energy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>more &#8230;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cen.acs.org\/materials\/inorganic-chemistry\/chemical-search-better-white-light\/96\/i46\">https:\/\/cen.acs.org\/materials\/inorganic-chemistry\/chemical-search-better-white-light\/96\/i46<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cIncandescent bulbs are one of the most energy-inefficient products in daily use,\u201d Joanna McKittrick says. Touch a regular old 100-W light bulb after it\u2019s been lit for a few minutes, and you\u2019ll see what she means. Less than 5% of the electrical energy that goes into the tungsten filament inside is converted to visible light, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":184,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[135920],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/878"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/184"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=878"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":895,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/878\/revisions\/895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ch141\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}