{"id":1558,"date":"2024-02-11T21:50:17","date_gmt":"2024-02-11T21:50:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/?p=1558"},"modified":"2024-03-21T20:28:47","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T20:28:47","slug":"2-7-journal-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/2024\/02\/11\/2-7-journal-1\/","title":{"rendered":"2\/7 &#8211; Art in 13th to 14th Century Italy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Class today focused on art in 13th to 14th century Italy. We analyzed the catalysts and definition of the Renaissance (re-birth), including the booming Italian peninsular economy following the Middle Ages and Humanism. Together, we looked at pieces specifically from Florence and Siena: both city-states with large senses of individuality. In Florence specifically, we analyzed the Palazzo du Priori, and how it reflected the link between the state and the church. <br><br>I found particularly interesting the way the Palazzo put up a militaristic facade via the rustication of its materials (pietra forte&#8211; literally &#8220;strong  stone&#8221;), and use of battlements and crenellations. <br><br>We defined Humanism, and looked at how it was reflected via the references to antiquity in Pisa&#8217;s Baptistry. The Annunciation, Nativity, and Annunciation to the Shepherds relief on the pulpit is thought to directly reference the Phaedra and Hippolytus Sarcophagus that would&#8217;ve been in the adjacent cathedral to the baptistry. Virgin Mary in this piece is portrayed like a Roman matron, and the Virtue of Fortitude is represented as Hercules in contrapposto. <br><br>We concluded class by digging into the lore of Saint Francis and analyzing some works dedicated and related to him. I found interesting the section of class dedicated to the rise of the altarpiece, particularly its importance during transubstantiation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Class today focused on art in 13th to 14th century Italy. We analyzed the catalysts and definition of the Renaissance (re-birth), including the booming Italian peninsular economy following the Middle Ages and Humanism. Together, we looked at pieces specifically from Florence and Siena: both city-states with large senses of individuality. In Florence specifically, we analyzed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19057,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1558"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19057"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1558"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1558\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2178,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1558\/revisions\/2178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.colby.edu\/ar112-spring2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}